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Tibet Lake: How Many Lakes in Tibet and Which are the Must-Sees?

Last Update: September 14, 2024

When planning a visit to Tibet, the stunning lakes of this land are a must-see. Scattered across the Tibetan Plateau, these lakes reflect the snow-capped peaks and vast skies, offering a serene and unparalleled experience. So, how many lakes are there in Tibet, what makes them unique, and which ones should you not miss on your Tibet tour? Check out this guide to discover the answers and get ready for an unforgettable trip to Tibet.

There are Over 1000 Lakes in Tibet and Each Has Its Own Unique Beauty

Tibet is home to an astounding 1,500 lakes, making it the region with the highest, largest, and most numerous plateau lakes in the world. Among them, you'll find 47 lakes that span over 100 square kilometers and 17 that sit more than 5,000 meters above sea level. These lakes are typically nestled in high mountain areas, where they are nourished by melting glaciers.

But Tibet’s lakes are more than just breathtaking sights—they also carry deep cultural and spiritual significance. Whether it's the revered Lake Manasarovar, a major pilgrimage destination, or the hidden turquoise beauty of Rawok Lake, tucked away in snowy mountains, each lake offers something special. If you're planning a trip to Tibet, be sure to include at least one of these stunning lakes in your journey.

Top 1: Namtso Lake (The Most Popular Holy Lake Near Lhasa)

Namtso Lake, often called the "Heavenly Lake," is one of Tibet’s most renowned lakes. Located about 240 kilometers from Lhasa, this expansive saltwater lake sits at an elevation of 4,718 meters, making it one of the highest lakes in the world. Surrounded by the majestic Nyenchen Tanglha Mountains, Namtso’s turquoise waters stretch endlessly, merging seamlessly with the sky.

As one of the Great Three Sacred Lakes of Tibet, Namtso draws many pilgrims and tourists each year. Here, you can enjoy the stunning scenery, capture beautiful photographs, follow the traditional pilgrimage route around the lake (known as the kora), or explore the enchanting peninsulas of Tashi Dor Island.

Namtso LakeNamtso Lake it one of the highest lakes in the world.

The best time to visit Namtso Lake is from June to September. For a smooth Namtso Lake trip, start with a few days in Lhasa to get used to the altitude and enjoy the city’s cultural gems. Then, take the scenic journey from Lhasa to Namtso Lake for a truly unforgettable experience.

Top 2: Yamdrok Lake (The Most Turquoise Lake Not to Be Missed on the Way to Everest Base Camp)

Yamdrok Lake, with its stunning turquoise waters, is a must-see on any trip to Tibet. Located about 114 kilometers southwest of Lhasa, it’s a popular stop for travelers heading to Everest Base Camp or other destinations in western Tibet. If you have less time, a day trip from Lhasa is also a popular option, often included in the 5-day Lhasa and Yamdrok Lake tours.

Yamdrok LakeYamdrok Lake is a must-see on any trip to Tibet.

One of Tibet's Great Three Sacred Lakes, Yamdrok Lake spreads out like a fan with its deep blue waters standing out against the mountains. The beauty of the lake is not the only highlight—a quiet monastery sits on an island in the middle of the lake, making for a peaceful visit. Don't miss the chance to take photos with the friendly Tibetan Mastiffs at the lakeshore, adding a fun and memorable touch to your trip.

Top 3: Manasarovar Lake (The Most Sacred Lake, Usually Visited Together with Mt. Kailash)

Manasarovar Lake, located near the iconic Mt. Kailash, is considered the most sacred lake in Tibet, if not all of Asia. Pilgrims from Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Bon flock to this lake as part of their spiritual journey. According to ancient beliefs, the lake was created by Brahma, the Hindu god of creation, and bathing in its waters can wash away a lifetime of sins.

Manasarovar is situated at an altitude of 4,590 meters and lies in a stunning landscape, with the mighty Mt. Kailash towering in the background. The crystal-clear waters of the lake reflect the surrounding mountains, creating a peaceful and spiritual atmosphere.

Lake ManasarovarLake Manasarovar is considered the most sacred lake in Tibet.

For a truly immersive experience, we recommend joining our classic 15-day Mount Kailash and Lake Manasarovar tour. This journey allows you to visit the sacred lake while also completing the kora trek, offering a deeply spiritual adventure.

Top 4: Basum Tso Lake (A Must-See on a Nyingchi Tour)

For those heading east to the beautiful region of Nyingchi, Basum Tso Lake is a hidden gem that shouldn’t be missed. Nestled in a lush valley and surrounded by snow-capped mountains, Basum Tso is known for its tranquil beauty. Unlike the more arid landscapes of central and western Tibet, Nyingchi’s green forests and milder climate give this lake a completely different feel.

Basum Tso is a glacial lake situated at an altitude of 3,700 meters, making it easier to visit than some of the higher-altitude lakes. A small island in the middle of the lake is home to a Buddhist monastery, adding to the serene and spiritual vibe. The lake is easily accessible and makes for a perfect stop on a Nyingchi tour.

Visit Basum LakeBasum Lake is one of the greatest sights in Nyingchi Tibet.

Top 5: Peikutso Lake (A Fantastic Stop on a Lhasa to Kathmandu Road Trip)

Peikutso Lake, located near the border with Nepal, is a fantastic stop for those traveling between Lhasa and Kathmandu. The lake is situated at an altitude of 4,590 meters and is surrounded by vast, desolate landscapes, with the towering Shishapangma, the 14th highest peak in the world, as its backdrop.

Peikutso LakePeikutso Lake is a fantastic stop for those traveling between Lhasa and Kathmandu.

Because of its remote location, Peikutso is less crowded than other Tibetan lakes, making it perfect for those seeking peace and natural beauty. The road trip from Lhasa to Kathmandu offers incredible views of Tibet’s vast landscapes, and Peikutso is a perfect place to pause and take in the breathtaking scenery.

More Lesser-Known Yet Stunning Tibet Lakes

In addition to the well-known lakes, Tibet is home to many lesser-known yet equally stunning lakes. Here are a few you might want to add to your list:

1. Tangra Yum Tso: Tangra Yum Tso, situated in Nyima County of Nagqu Prefecture, is the fourth largest lake in Tibet and a hidden gem with profound spiritual significance in the Bon religion. Its striking blue waters contrast beautifully with the barren landscape, evoking a sense of calm and mystery. Pilgrims come here to connect with its sacred energy and take in the lake's serene beauty.

Tangra Yum TsoTangra Yum Tso is the fourth largest lake in Tibet.

2. Lhamo La-tso: Located in Shannan Prefecture, southeast of Lhasa, Lhamo La-tso may be small, but it is deeply revered for its spiritual power. For centuries, Tibetan monks have visited this tranquil lake to seek visions of the future in its serene waters. Encircled by rugged hills, Lhamo La-tso provides a peaceful and contemplative setting for those seeking guidance and insight.

Lhamo La-tsoLhamo La-tso is deeply revered for its spiritual power.

3. Siling Tso: Siling Tso, Tibet's largest lake, features vast, sparkling waters set against endless grasslands. Nestled in a remote area at the northern base of Gangdise Mountain, it sits at 4,530 meters above sea level and has a unique, irregular shape. This tranquil spot offers a stunning glimpse of Tibet’s wild beauty and serene solitude, with sweeping views that extend as far as the eye can see.

Siling TsoSiling Tso features vast, sparkling waters.

4. Rawok Lake: Rawok Lake is a stunning turquoise oasis in southeastern Tibet, framed by lush forests and towering, snow-capped peaks. Its bright waters and gorgeous surroundings make it a favorite for nature lovers looking to soak in Tibet’s incredible landscapes in a peaceful, picturesque setting.

Insider Tips for Visiting Tibet's Lakes

1. Best Season for Visiting: The ideal time to explore Tibet’s lakes is from April to October, when the weather is milder and the scenery is at its most stunning. During winter, some higher lakes, like Namtso, may become inaccessible due to snow and road closures, making spring through autumn the best seasons for a visit.

2. Required Travel Permits: To travel to Tibet, you'll need a Tibet Travel Permit before entering the region. Additionally, some remote areas and lakes may require extra permits, such as the Aliens’ Travel Permit and Military Permit. When you book your Tibet tour with us, we’ll take care of all the necessary permits to ensure a smooth and hassle-free visit.

Tibet Travel PermitWe make it easy to get your Tibet Travel Permit.

3. High-altitude Acclimatization: Many of Tibet’s lakes are situated at high altitudes, so it’s important to acclimatize properly. It's advisable to spend a few days in lower altitude areas, such as Lhasa, before visiting the higher lakes. Gradually increase your altitude during the trip and stay well-hydrated to help prevent altitude sickness.

Conclusion

Tibet’s lakes are not only breathtaking but also deeply connected to the region’s culture, spirituality, and history. Whether you’re exploring the renowned Namtso and Yamdrok lakes or discovering hidden gems like Tangra Yum Tso and Lhamo La-tso, each lake provides a unique experience. As a leading Tibet tour operator with years of experience, we can help you plan the perfect trip, including your chosen lakes and other must-see attractions. If you have any questions or are ready to book your tour, don’t hesitate to contact us today!

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